MPOX: WHAT TRAVELLERS NEED TO KNOW

As cases of mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) continue to rise, particularly in parts of Africa, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC). Whether you’re planning a trip or returning from an affected area, here’s our Makewell Travel Clinic guide to keep you informed and safe.

What is Mpox?

Mpox is caused by the MPXV virus, which spreads through close contact with an infected person, animal, or contaminated surfaces. Symptoms include fever, aches, and a rash that develops into pus-filled lesions. Most cases resolve within three weeks, but severe illness can occur, especially in children, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems.

There are two types of mpox virus:

• Clade I: More severe, recently expanding beyond its historical range in central Africa.
• Clade II: Associated with a global outbreak in 2022, primarily affecting gay and bisexual men.

 

Before You Travel

Check Travel Advice

• Review Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) travel guidance for your destination, especially in Africa where clade I mpox cases have been reported.
• Be aware of neighbouring countries’ risks, as the situation can change rapidly.

 

Get Travel-Ready

• Health Check: Consult a healthcare professional if you’re pregnant, immunosuppressed, or unsure about your fitness to travel.
• Insurance: Ensure your travel insurance covers infectious disease-related disruptions.

 

Visit Makewell Clinic in Milton Keynes

Before you travel, contact Makewell Clinic in Milton Keynes for expert travel advice and vaccinations. Our travel specialists can help ensure you’re protected against other tropical diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, and typhoid. They’ll guide you on preventative measures tailored to your destination, so you can travel with peace of mind.

Vaccination Advice

• Pre-travel mpox vaccination is not routinely recommended for UK travellers.
• Humanitarian and healthcare workers heading to affected areas may require vaccination. If this applies to you, check with your organisation or employer for advice.

 

While You’re Away

Reduce Your Risk

• Avoid close contact (sexual or non-sexual) with anyone who is unwell or has a rash.
• Wash your hands often with soap or use hand sanitiser containing at least 60% alcohol.
• Refrain from touching items like bedding or clothing used by someone with symptoms.
• Avoid contact with animals, especially rodents, and do not eat or handle raw or wild meat (bushmeat).

 

Stay Alert

• Check yourself for symptoms such as fever, swollen glands, or unusual rashes.
• Avoid sexual contact and parties if you feel unwell.

 

If You Fall Ill Abroad

• Limit contact with others and seek medical advice immediately. Call ahead before visiting a healthcare facility to inform them of your symptoms and travel history.
• Follow local public health advice, which may include isolation or quarantine.

 

Returning to the UK

• If you develop symptoms within 21 days of returning, isolate at home and call NHS 111, mentioning your travel history.
• On arrival at a UK port or airport, inform border staff if you feel unwell.

 

Further Resources and Help

For the latest updates and advice:

• NHS Mpox Guidance: NHS Mpox
• UKHSA Mpox Updates: UKHSA Mpox Guidance
• WHO Mpox Toolbox: Comprehensive global updates on the outbreak.

If you’re a health professional or aid worker, ensure your organisation is registered with the UKHSA Returning Workers Scheme (RWS).

Take Precautions, Stay Informed

While the risk to the general UK population remains low, vigilance is essential for travellers to affected regions. By staying informed and following these guidelines, you can significantly reduce your risk of exposure. Contact Makewell Clinic and take the necessary steps to protect yourself before you travel. Safe travels!